The Anathemata

Middle-sea and Lear-sea (continued)

Then’s when the numbed and scurvied

top-tree boy

grins, like the kouroi2

from the straining top-stays:

Up she looms!

three points on the starboard bow.a

There’s where her spear-flukes

pharosb for you

day-star for the sea.

The caulked old tritonc of us

the master of us

he grins too:

pickled, old, pelagiosd.

And was it the Lord Poseidon got him

on the Lady of Tyre

queen of the sea-martse

or was his dam in far Colchis abed?

did an Argo’s Grogramf sire him?

David Jones notes

2 Kouroi, as used of archaic Greek male statues; cf. p. 91 above.

additional notes

a N.E. by N. or 33 deg. 45 min. They can see the statue of Athene Promachos (page 94).

c Triton is a mythological Greek god, the messenger of the sea. He is the son of Poseidon and Amphitrite, god and goddess of the sea respectively. ‘caulked’ might mean ‘the ancient staggerer, the vine-juice skipper’ (page 182), i.e. ’strengthened’ in an ironic sense. I do find in a dictionary of naval slang, the following: ‘Colloquially, to “caulk” is to have a nap; from the fact that a man who had had a nap on the hot deck could be identified by the pitch marks on his clothes.’. Perhaps the need for such a nap was occasioned by the consumption of too much grog, which would explain why the master was ‘pickled’.

e ‘queen of the sea-marts’ modifies Tyre, not Lady. There may be a reference here to Edward Lear’s limerick ‘There was a Young Lady of Tyre’.

f The Argonauts (Ancient Greek: Ἀργοναῦται Argonautai) were a band of heroes in Greek mythology, who in the years before the Trojan War, accompanied Jason to Colchis on the Black Sea in his quest to find the Golden Fleece. Their name comes from their ship, the Argo, named after its builder, Argus.

The origin of the name ‘grog’ for rum diluted with water and lemon or lime juice is attributed to Admiral Edward Vernon. He innovated this way of serving the daily rum ration to Royal Navy sailors in 1740 to keep the water fresher .The use of citrus juice helped to avoid scurvy. He was known for wearing coats made of grogram cloth, earning him the nickname of Old Grog, which in turn came to mean diluted rum.

comments

semantic structures

glossary

b pharos: lighthouse (Greek).

d pelagios: of the sea (Greek).